Saturday, October 26, 2019

House Passes Kilmer-Led Legislation to Combat Foreign Interference in American Elections.

press release issued on 10. 23. 19
Washington, DC - Today, the House of Representatives voted to pass legislation containing a key provision led by Representative Derek Kilmer (WA-06) to combat foreign interference in American elections. The legislation, the Stopping Harmful Interference in Elections for a Lasting Democracy (SHIELD) Act, will close loopholes that allow foreign spending in our elections, boost disclosure and transparency requirements with the inclusion of Kilmer’s Honest Ads Act, and create a duty to report illicit offers of campaign assistance from foreign nations or governments. Kilmer served as an original co-sponsor of the legislation.

“Foreign interests shouldn’t be able to influence American elections, period. That’s not a Democratic notion. It’s not a Republican notion. It’s an American notion.” said Rep. Kilmer. “Countless intelligence assessments have confirmed vulnerabilities in the American election system and just this week, one of the world’s most prominent social media companies acknowledged that foreign adversaries are already actively working to interfere in our next election. It’s vital that Democrats and Republicans come together to take real action to protect our elections from foreign interference. I’m proud to see the Honest Ads Act included in this bill to ensure Americans know who is paying for the online ads they are seeing and to make it harder for foreign actors to use the internet to attack our democracy. I urge the Senate to take action to further protect our democracy without delay.”

The SHIELD Act of 2019:

Creates a duty to report illicit offers of campaign assistance from foreign governments and their agents.
Helps prevent foreign interference in future elections by improving transparency of online political advertisements.
Closes loopholes that allow foreign nationals and foreign governments to spend in U.S. elections.
Restricts exchange of campaign information between candidates and foreign governments and their agents.
Prohibits deceptive practices about voting procedures.
Click here for a two-page summary of the SHIELD Act.

The SHIELD Act is sponsored by Committee on House Administration Chairperson Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.) and cosponsored by Representatives John P. Sarbanes (D-Md.), Chair of the Democracy Reform Task Force, Jerrold Nadler (D-N.Y.), Chair of the House Judiciary Committee, Derek Kilmer (D-Wash.), Chair of the New Democrat Coalition, Stephanie N. Murphy (D-Fla.), Co-Chair of the Blue Dog Caucus, and 133 additional members of the House.

The Honest Ads Act (H.R. 2592) is co-sponsored by 18 Democrats and 18 Republicans in the House. Companion legislation in the Senate was also introduced by U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Ranking Member of the Senate Rules Committee, Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC), Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, and Senator Mark Warner (D-VA), Vice Chairman of the Select Committee on Intelligence,

The Honest Ads Act was included in H.R. 1, the For the People Act of 2019, a sweeping package of reform bills co-sponsored by Rep. Kilmer and passed by the House in March 2019. The For the People Act of 2019 aims to strengthen the voice of the American people in their democracy by making it easier to vote, ending the dominance of big money in the political process, and ensuring public officials work for the public interest.


From the Governors medium page--------------------------------------------

How protecting orcas starts with tech.

While protecting Southern Resident orcas will require a variety of tools and approaches, Washington State Ferries plans to contribute by bringing tech out on the water.
One of the newest tools is an online system through WSF that exchanges real-time information about whales in the Salish Sea.
Kevin Bartoy, environmental stewardship and sustainability program manager at WSF, said the agency can feed data from a public whale sighting app (Whale Report App) into the Whale Report Alert System. This alert and reporting system will give commercial mariners alerts about a whale’s location in real time. Then, marine operators can either minimize the vessel’s noise or avoid collision with marine mammals by changing course.
“It’s something that will become more robust over time as we get more of that commercial maritime sector reporting in,” Bartoy said. “The more information we have coming in that’s verified, the better situational awareness we have on the water. We can be a leader that other people will follow.”
The Whale Report Alert System is only available to commercial mariners. The operation center sends the vessel alerts and the captain can make a decision from there.
The tool is just one part of a long-term strategy to address how underwater noise affects marine mammals. Minimizing vessel noise is one recommendation that came out of the Southern Resident Orca Task Force because orcas need a lot of room to communicate and hunt (through echo location) with minimized disruptions.
Gov. Jay Inslee signed legislation in the 2019 session that implements key recommendations from the task force, which developed a long-term plan for recovering orcas. Their recommendations included:
· Increasing the abundance of Chinook salmon.
· Decreasing disturbance, noise and other risks posed by vessel traffic.
· Reducing exposure to toxic pollutants — for orcas and their prey.
· Ensuring adequate funding, information and accountability measures are in place to support effective recovery efforts moving forward.
The task force set an initial target of increasing the population to 84 orcas over the next decade. Inslee also issued an executive order in March 2018 that directed state agencies to take immediate actions to help the struggling orca population and establish the task force.
Bartoy said the alert system can stand in as a short-term solution for decreasing vessel impacts while various groups work to find a more long-term solution.
One WSF-led study currently in the works could help the fleet further decrease the underwater noise it produces.
In the study, WSF researchers use an underwater microphone to record the noise of vessels that pass above. Researchers can take that data to create a noise footprint and know what vessels sound like at certain speeds. This data could drive potential engineering changes in the future as well.
Once WSF gets verified data on a whale’s location, they can notify their vessels in the vicinity about a whale’s presence. The notification could include what kind of whale is nearby, the longitude and latitude, how many whales and where they’re headed. The captain then has two options. One, they can either slow the vessel down to shrink the noise footprint. Or two, the captain can change course and move away from the whale’s location.
“We thought, ‘We can do something quick and more immediate for the whales — let’s use this alert system,’” Bartoy said. “This is a way to more actively manage our noise as we move forward to create quieter vessels.”

WSF spent the better part of a year implementing the Whale Report Alert System, collaborating with British Columbia to bring it south of the border since it was already active in Canadian waters. Ocean Wise worked on the system and Vancouver Fraser Port Authority and Prince Rupert Port authority funded it.
WSF’s goal is to get the five primary commercial operators in Puget Sound on board with using the public Whale Report App.
The main commercial operators include the state ferry system, the American Waterways Operators (who represent the tug and tow industry), Puget Sound Pilots, and Kitsap Fast Ferries. These make up more than 85 percent of the transits tracked in Puget Sound.






WORLD NEWS HEADLINES
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Security Council: UN welcomes efforts to de-escalate crisis in northeast Syria.
The United Nations welcomes efforts to de-escalate the crisis in northeastern Syria in the wake of Turkey’s incursion, a senior official with responsibility for the region told the Security Council on Thursday.

World is closer than ever to seeing polio disappear for good.
In a “historic achievement for humanity”, two of three wild poliovirus strains have been eliminated worldwide, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced on Thursday, following the conclusion by a group of experts that WPV3, type three of the disease, has been eradicated completely.

Unique opportunity’ to resolve border dispute between Sudan, South Sudan
Sudan and neighboring South Sudan “have never been closer” to reaching a sustainable peace with each other, and their own internal armed opposition groups, the head of UN peacekeeping told the Security Council on Thursday.


Somalia advancing towards ‘inclusive and peaceful future’ for women, deputy UN chief
Somalia has made “enormous strides on its path to peace and stability”, and Somali women’s participation in peace and security efforts has “helped advance society towards an inclusive and peaceful future”, UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed said on Wednesday.

New food agency partnership for children, conference on solidarity for Venezuela, snow leopard at risk of extinction.
UN food agency partnership to feed millions of hungry children; Solidarity conference for 4.5 million Venezuelans on the move;  new panel to aid internally displaced persons; healthy working conditions still not universal - UN rights expert; Environment Programme to help endangered snow leopard.




IN THIS WEEK'S EDITION
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