Monday, December 18, 2017

Accidental Escalation of Tensions Could Spark Conflict on Korean Peninsula, Secretary-General Warns in Briefing to Security Council


UN press release issued 12/ 15/ 17

Secretary of State Rejects Nuclear-Armed Pyongyang, as Delegate Calls United States ‘Ring Leader of Proliferation’
The risk of an accidental escalation of tensions leading to conflict was being multiplied by misplaced overconfidence, dangerous narratives and rhetoric, as well as a lack of communication channels, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres told the Security Council today.

Briefing Council members on non-proliferation/Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, he emphasized that it was time for the immediate re-establishment and strengthening of communications channels, including inter-Korean and military-to- military ones, so as to lower the risk of miscalculation or misunderstanding.

“Any military action would have devastating and unpredictable consequences,” he stressed.  “Diplomatic engagement is the only pathway to sustainable peace and denuclearization,” he added, stressing:  “We must do everything we can to reach that objective and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences.”
Underlining the essential role of Council unity in achieving denuclearization, he said it would help to create the space for diplomatic initiatives aimed at realizing that goal in a peaceful manner.  “The Secretariat and I are your partner in this effort,” he said, adding: “My good offices are available”.  The Secretariat brought impartiality and the norms of peaceful resolution, in accordance with international law, as well as channels of communication with all parties to narrow differences and encourage confidence.
After a year of blatant disregard for the will and resolutions of the Council through accelerated testing of nuclear weapons and long-range missiles, he continued, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea had heightened tensions, he said, reiterating his call for that country’s leadership to comply with resolutions and “allow space for the resumption of dialogue on denuclearization and sustainable peace on the Korean Peninsula”.

Reiterating the importance of disassociating the security situation from the humanitarian imperative, he confirmed the severity of the food insecurity crisis in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, noting that humanitarian appeals were only 30 per cent funded.  He appealed to all Member States to “carefully consider the humanitarian principles that underpin our work” and demonstrate their generosity to that country’s people.
Council members echoed the Secretary-General’s call for unity and avoidance of military conflict, while also expressing sympathy for the plight of the citizens of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.  Most delegates stressed the severity of the threat posed by that country in light of its continued flouting of Council resolutions, its accelerated development of dangerous weapons and its bellicose rhetoric.
Japan’s Minister for Foreign Affairs said that the launch of a missile in November had made it clear that Pyongyang was not interested in returning to meaningful dialogue, which could only resume if the regime demonstrated signs of reversing its current course.  Given its provocations, including the abduction of Japanese citizens, pressure on Pyongyang must be maximized through full implementation of the existing sanctions and severing diplomatic ties, he said.  “Let us send a clear and unified message together here that the international community will never accept a nuclear-armed [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea].”

The Secretary of State of the United States also said a nuclear [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea] was unacceptable, calling for further unilateral action and appealing to China and the Russian Federation to increase pressure on Pyongyang.  He also objected to the Russian Federation’s use of labourers from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea in conditions resembling slavery.  Urging all nations to join efforts to achieve complete and verifiable denuclearization on the Korean Peninsula, he emphasized that all his country’s options for countering the threat were on the table.  The United States did not seek or want war and hoped that pressure and diplomacy would produce a resolution, he said.  He added that continuing to allow labourers from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to toil in conditions resembling slavery inside the Russian Federation called Moscow’s commitment to peace into question.
Representatives of China, Russian Federation and Bolivia underlined the need to understand that the sanctions had been imposed in order to spark negotiations, and were not an end in themselves.  All parties must seek to reduce tensions in order for negotiations to succeed.  They expressed support for the China-Russian Federation road map entailing Pyongyang’s suspension of nuclear-weapons development, accompanied by the suspension of large-scale military exercises by the United States and others.  They added that the imposition of unilateral sanctions undermined Council actions, while warning that there was no military solution to the situation.
China’s representative called for an end to provocative rhetoric and actions on all sides by all parties, urging calm, restraint and the creation of the conditions for turning the situation around.  China had implemented the Council sanctions comprehensively, paying a higher price than any other States for its compliance, and no one should cast doubt on its actions, he emphasized, calling on all parties to abandon the “cold war thinking” that hung over the issue.
The Russian Federation’s representative rejected the image of slavery evoked by the Secretary of State of the United States, saying that the “most dramatic situation” before the Council was exacerbated by military exercises and confrontational rhetoric.  Taunts could lead to irreversible consequences, he warned.
Following statements by Council members, the representative of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea described today’s meeting as nothing but a desperate measure plotted by the United States, which was terrified by his country’s “incredible might”, and was pouring astronomical sums into modernizing its nuclear arsenal.  Japan also sought to produce such armaments, he added.  In that context, Pyongyang’s possession of nuclear weapons was a self-defence measure intended to protect national sovereignty, he said, explaining that it was for that reason that his country had justifiably withdrawn from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
The Republic of Korea’s representative said the international community must uphold its principles while firmly responding to Pyongyang’s reckless behaviour.  At the same time, the doors to dialogue and peace should not be shut, he emphasized, urging the neighbouring country to join the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.  The event should be considered an “Olympics for peace”, he said, urging Pyongyang to seize that opportunity for dialogue.

PAGE 2: President Donald J. Trump’s Weekly Address

White house press release dated 12/ 16/ 17
Transcript:

My Fellow Americans,

This week I signed the National Defense Authorization Act – a historic step forward to rebuild our military. Now, it is critical for Congress to pass the Clean Government Appropriations Bill that fully funds our Military Needs. We must not play politics with our troops – we should pass a clean funding bill and leave the politics aside. We must protect our nation.
I’d also like to take a moment today to discuss our immigration system, and how we can reform it to make it work for everyday Americans.

Our current immigration system helps special interests, but hurts American workers, taxpayers and national security.
For decades now, U.S. immigration rules have been based on an outdated system known as Chain Migration. Under chain migration, foreign nationals can come to the United States and bring in unlimited numbers of foreign relatives. A single immigrant can begin a chain that could ultimately bring in dozens of increasingly distant relations.
Because these individuals are admitted solely on the basis of family ties – not skill or not merit – most of this immigration is lower-skilled, putting great strain on federal welfare.

And because there is no real selection criteria, the current system is totally incompatible with national security.
This week, a terrorist exploded a pipe bomb on a busy subway passage during rush hour in New York City, injuring innocent Americans. This individual arrived through chain migration.

In October, another terrorist drove a truck into pedestrians and cyclists in New York City, killing 8 people and wounding many others. That individual came through a visa lottery.
It is time to create a merit-based immigration system that makes sense for a modern economy – selecting new arrivals based on their ability to support themselves financially and to make positive contributions to U.S society. Base it on love of our country. We want people that come in, that can love our country.
This process begins with Congress passing a bill to end chain migration and also end the visa lottery.
I have called on Congress to do exactly that. Ending chain migration and also ending the visa lottery will allow us to have commonsense immigration rules that promote assimilation and wage growth. It also promotes, most importantly, safety. It’ll help Americans both old and new to thrive, flourish and prosper.
Thank you, and God Bless America.

Readout of President Donald J. Trump’s Call with President Vladimir Putin

White House press release date 12/ 17/ 18

President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia called President Donald J. Trump today to thank him for the advanced warning the United States intelligence agencies provided to Russia concerning a major terror plot in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Based on the information the United States provided, Russian authorities were able to capture the terrorists just prior to an attack that could have killed large numbers of people. No Russian lives were lost and the terrorist attackers were caught and are now incarcerated. President Trump appreciated the call and told President Putin that he and the entire United States intelligence community were pleased to have helped save so many lives. President Trump stressed the importance of intelligence cooperation to defeat terrorists wherever they may be. Both leaders agreed that this serves as an example of the positive things that can occur when our countries work together. President Putin extended his thanks and congratulations to Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Director Mike Pompeo and the CIA. President Trump then called Director Pompeo to congratulate him, his very talented people, and the entire intelligence community on a job well done!

PAGE 3: MONDAY'S BUSINESS AND FINANCE REPORT

US CHAMBER COMMERCE BLOG POST: Regulatory Relief: The Untold Story of 2017
By, THOMAS J. DONOHUE President and CEO, U.S. Chamber of Commerce

After coming into office on the heels of a relentless regulatory onslaught from the Obama administration, President Trump and leaders in Congress worked diligently throughout 2017 to rein in the regulatory state. These actions didn’t always make big headlines, but their results certainly have. Soaring business confidence, a robust stock rally, and consecutive quarters with growth rates of 3% tell the story of an economy finally feeling relief from overregulation.

President Trump started quickly upon entering office, promptly halting all pending regulations and signing executive orders to ensure that new rules were issued only if old ones were eliminated. Congress also took bold action early to seize a narrow window of opportunity to invalidate regulations using the Congressional Review Act (CRA).

Under the CRA, Congress reversed 14 midnight regulations issued in the waning days of the Obama administration. One example was the Federal Contracts Blacklisting Rule, a devastating regulation that could have barred businesses from federal contracts for mere allegations of labor violations. Congress more recently used the CRA process to rescind the anti-arbitration rule, which would have effectively banned arbitration clauses in consumer contracts and forced all disputes to be dealt with in court. It would have amounted to an enormous gift to the trial bar.

The Environmental Protection Agency was another bright spot for rule reversals. It took action to repeal harmful regulations like the sweeping Waters of the U.S. rule, which broadly expanded the definition of federally regulated bodies of water, and the Clean Power Plan (CPP), which sought to regulate large swaths of the economy.
Harmful labor regulations were also rescinded, including the Department of Labor’s (DOL’s) joint employer rule, which created confusion and threatened the ability of businesses to work with each other, particularly in the franchising setting. DOL also delayed key portions of the Fiduciary Rule, which would have further increased costs and limited choices for retirement savers.
A final example was a court’s blocking of the overtime rule owing to a legal challenge brought by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. The rule would have doubled the salary level for exemption from overtime pay, raising costs for businesses and causing workers to have their hours cut.
The Chamber set the table for this historic regulatory relief through many years of lobbying Congress, engaging with agencies, and fighting in the courts. Heading into 2018, we stand ready to build on these results and advance a smart regulatory approach that will allow businesses to invest, expand, and hire with confidence.

What a Small Milwaukee Flower Shop Teaches Us About Trade and NAFTA---From the US Chamber of Commerce

A year after she moved Floral Alchemy from her basement to a small storefront shop on Milwaukee’s North Avenue, Liz Egan hasn’t had a chance to finish decorating.
There are a few mounted ferns on the wall. But that’s about it. There’s work going on in the small boutique flower shop. Exotic flowers lay on desks and sit in vases amid rows of assorted jars. There’s a chalk checklist on the wall of things that need to get done, and the built-in cooler and large utility sinks that she uses to wash buckets have been busy. After years of sweat and tears, dreaming, working two jobs and surviving running a flower business out of her house, this is just how Egan likes it.
It isn’t easy carving out space in the flower industry. The sector is worth $31.3 billion in the United States alone – and growing. But more than anything, the flower business can be erratic.
Trade accounts for 64% of the fresh flowers sold in the country and has allowed shops like Egan’s to look globally for product, allowing her to succeed in a marketplace that used to be reserved for the giants of the industry, she says. Sometimes that means sourcing her product from her home state, California, or from states as far as Alaska. And sometimes that means looking to South America, Mexico or Holland, depending on the season.
The reality: The flower business is complicated. There is so much to know. From which flowers do well in which season, which flowers perform well in cold Milwaukee nights or 90-degree summer days. Knowing which flowers don’t need water, and which flowers always do, what’s in season and when, and above all, how to get these flowers perfect for her clients’ weddings so they don’t have to think about any of that.  (read more from link source)

A Quality Job and a Wonderful Life

From the Dept. of Labor blog dated 12/ 14/ 17
Katelyn St. Pierre is an electrical apprentice with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) Local 7 in Springfield, Massachusetts. Currently in the fourth year of a five-year apprenticeship, the 28-year-old Westfield native has already found a stable job working for Coghlin Electrical Contractors of Worcester.
After attending college briefly, Katelyn worked odd jobs and apprenticed for her father doing electrical work. By working with him, she became passionate about electricity. She was attracted to the IBEW apprenticeship by the training opportunities, as well as the wages and benefits.
As an apprentice, she has learned how to install pipe runs, wireways, lights, outlets, and electrical panels, and bring power to elevators. She has also completed OSHA 10- and 30-hour safety classes, and the National Fire Protection Association 70E Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace course.
“What I like most about my job is the ability to make things work,” said Katelyn. “I take a lot of pride in making my work look nice, and when everything is installed and hooked up, and the power gets turned on, it really is a great feeling to see things light up.”

During the second year of her apprenticeship, Katelyn gave birth to a daughter.
“I was able to work through much of my pregnancy and was treated with the utmost respect by my coworkers and the staff of the apprenticeship program,” she said. “You can still have a family and live a wonderful life when you are a tradeswoman. I have a wonderful job that allows me to provide my daughter with everything she wants and needs.”
Local 7’s apprentice program is a part of the Springfield Electrical Joint Apprenticeship Training Committee, and is networked with the National Electrical Contractors Association.
To find out more about apprenticeship opportunities in your area, or to learn how to start a program, visit www.dol.gov/apprenticeship.

PAGE 4: Standard Mileage Rates for 2018 Up from Rates for 2017

From an IRS press release dated 12/ 14/ 17

WASHINGTON ― The Internal Revenue Service today issued the 2018 optional standard mileage rates used to calculate the deductible costs of operating an automobile for business, charitable, medical or moving purposes.

Beginning on Jan. 1, 2018, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) will be:

54.5 cents for every mile of business travel driven, up 1 cent from the rate for 2017.
18 cents per mile driven for medical or moving purposes, up 1 cent from the rate for 2017.
14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations.
The business mileage rate and the medical and moving expense rates each increased 1 cent per mile from the rates for 2017. The charitable rate is set by statute and remains unchanged.
The standard mileage rate for business is based on an annual study of the fixed and variable costs of operating an automobile. The rate for medical and moving purposes is based on the variable costs.
Taxpayers always have the option of calculating the actual costs of using their vehicle rather than using the standard mileage rates.
A taxpayer may not use the business standard mileage rate for a vehicle after using any depreciation method under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) or after claiming a Section 179 deduction for that vehicle. In addition, the business standard mileage rate cannot be used for more than four vehicles used simultaneously. These and other requirements are described in Rev. Proc. 2010-51.
Notice 2018-03, posted today on IRS.gov, contains the standard mileage rates, the amount a taxpayer must use in calculating reductions to basis for depreciation taken under the business standard mileage rate, and the maximum standard automobile cost that a taxpayer may use in computing the allowance under a fixed and variable rate plan.

Treasury International Capital Data for October

From the Dept. of Treasury dated 12/ 15/ 17

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of the Treasury today released Treasury International Capital (TIC) data for October 2017.  The next release, which will report on data for November 2017, is scheduled for January 17, 2018.

The sum total in October of all net foreign acquisitions of long-term securities, short-term U.S. securities, and banking flows was a monthly net TIC inflow of $151.2 billion.  Of this, net foreign private inflows were $154.8 billion, and net foreign official outflows were $3.7 billion.
Foreign residents increased their holdings of long-term U.S. securities in October; net purchases were $7.5 billion.  Net purchases by private foreign investors were $25.6 billion, while net sales by foreign official institutions were $18.1 billion.
U.S. residents decreased their holdings of long-term foreign securities, with net sales of $15.7 billion.
Taking into account transactions in both foreign and U.S. securities, net foreign purchases of long-term securities were $23.2 billion.  After including adjustments, such as estimates of unrecorded principal payments to foreigners on U.S. asset-backed securities, overall net foreign purchases of long-term securities are estimated to have been $7.9 billion in October.
Foreign residents increased their holdings of U.S. Treasury bills by $33.0 billion.  Foreign resident holdings of all dollar-denominated short-term U.S. securities and other custody liabilities increased by $47.6 billion.
Banks’ own net dollar-denominated liabilities to foreign residents increased by $95.7 billion.

THE FED: Vice Chairman Quarles will voluntarily recuse himself from participating in matters specific to Wells Fargo to avoid even the potential appearance of a conflict of interest

The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that Vice Chairman Randal K. Quarles will recuse himself from participating in matters specific to Wells Fargo & Company. While this action is voluntary and is not legally required, it is being taken to avoid even the potential appearance of a conflict of interest.
Upon his confirmation as a Board Member, Vice Chairman Quarles divested all applicable stock holdings related to Wells Fargo. However, in light of his extended family's prior sale of their interest in a bank to Wells Fargo, he has chosen to recuse himself from matters specifically involving the firm.
As a result, Vice Chairman Quarles will not vote on, or participate by decision or recommendation in, matters specifically involving Wells Fargo. He will continue to oversee the Board's supervision and regulation responsibilities as Vice Chairman for Supervision, including the development of supervisory policies and rules applicable to banking organizations generally.
https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/other20171215a.htm



PAGE 5: Washington State Office of Homeless Youth awards $18.4 million in grants


WASH. Dept. of Commerce press release dated 12/ 14/ 17

OLYMPIA, WA – The Office of Homeless Youth has completed three separate competitive funding processes to award $18.4 million over the next year and a half. Funding will expand shelter and housing services and launch six new “innovation grants” for homeless youth and young adults.

The awards will fund all of the Office’s core programs: Street Youth Services, HOPE centers, Secure and Semi-Secure Crisis Residential Centers, the Independent Youth Housing Program, the Young Adult Housing Program and Young Adult Shelter.
The competitive process reinforced that there is significant need across the state to address youth and young adult homelessness. The Office received $28 million in funding requests for these programs and services and awarded $17.5 million for grants that will be effective from Jan. 1, 2018 through June 30, 2019.

“Through these grants to community-based organizations, we are increasing services and support across the state with the goal of making sure that no young person spends a single night without a safe, stable place to call home,” said Kim Justice, Office of Homeless Youth director.
“With these grants for both established and innovative programs to reduce youth and young adult homelessness, we are renewing our commitment to the young people of our state, and to the communities they live in,” said Commerce Director Brian Bonlender. “We look forward to partnering on these new projects to improve the lives of young people and strengthen communities across Washington.”
The Office is expanding core services to reach more youth and young adults struggling with homelessness and housing instability. Funding supports:

Services and/or housing in 22 counties of the state.
$838,000 for new “integrated services” to provide onsite family reconciliation and behavioral health services.
106 HOPE and Crisis Residential Center beds, including 13 new HOPE beds in south King County, Snohomish County and Walla Walla.
Eleven Street Youth Services programs, including two new programs in Skagit and Yakima counties.
Five Young Adult Shelter programs, including two new programs in King County, with a total of 32 beds.
Seven Young Adult Housing Programs, including one new program in King County.
New and Innovative approaches

In addition to funding core services to help youth and young adults across Washington state achieve safety and stability, the Office is investing in new and innovative approaches to prevent and end youth homelessness.

In partnership with the Raikes Foundation, the Office is funding six new “innovation grants” to prevent youth from exiting public systems into homelessness. A June 2017 report documented that 1,800 youth and young adults experienced housing instability within 12 months of exiting foster care, behavioral health or criminal justice systems.

“Too many young people end up homeless after leaving detention, jail, foster care or hospitalization,” said Casey Trupin, Raikes Foundation youth homelessness program officer. “It’s a tragic, entirely preventable outcome, and this partnership is a major step toward fulfilling our promise to ensure every young person Washington has a fair shot at success.”
These grants are a targeted effort to ensure stability for young people exiting these systems and protect against housing instability and other harmful outcomes that stem from a lack of stable housing and support.

Innovation grants were awarded to:
Coffee Oasis, Kitsap County
YouthCare,  King County
Oasis Youth Center, Pierce County
Leam Child, Pierce County
All Home Youth Engagement Team, King County
Legal Counsel for Youth and Children, King County
The Office is supporting local community approaches by providing a $200,000 grant to YouthCare to partner with the University of Washington to launch the “Doorway Project”, an effort to establish a neighborhood hub and navigation center specifically for homeless young people in Seattle’s University District.
The Washington State Legislature created the Office of Homeless Youth in the Department of Commerce through the Homeless Youth Prevention and Protection Act in 2015. A 12-member advisory committee composed of eight governor-appointed members and four state legislators guides the Office’s work.



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Daily Bible Verse: “Blessed is the Lord God of Israel, For He has visited and redeemed His people, And has raised up a horn of salvation for us In the house of His servant David, As He spoke by the mouth of His holy prophets, Who have been since the world began,
Luke 1:68-70 NKJV

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Sunday, December 17, 2017

SUNDAY EDITION


Remarks at the UN Security Council Ministerial Meeting on D.P.R.K.

US STATE DEPT. PRESS RELEASE issued on 12/ 15/ 17

SECRETARY TILLERSON: Good afternoon and thank you for the opportunity to speak today. On behalf of the United States, I thank Japan and Foreign Minister Kono for convening this ministerial session on the growing threat from North Korea.
Upon taking office, President Trump identified North Korea as the United States’s greatest national security threat. That judgment remains the same today.

After its ICBM launch on November the 29th, the North Korean Government claimed that it now possessed the capability to strike any location in the continental United States. North Korea’s growing capabilities reflect a direct threat to our security and the security of the entire world. We do not regard this claim as an empty threat.

The North Korean regime’s continuing unlawful missile launches and testing activities signal its contempt for the United States, its neighbors in Asia, and all members of the United Nations.

In face of such a threat, inaction is unacceptable for any nation. Through a series of robust Security Council resolutions, this body has taken a leading role in condemning North Korea’s unlawful nuclear and missile programs and imposing consequences. The international community remains firm in our determination that we will not accept a nuclear North Korea.

Each UN member state must fully implement all existing UN Security Council resolutions. For those nations who have not done so, or who have been slow to enforce Security Council resolutions, your hesitation calls into question whether your vote is a commitment to words only, but not actions. For countries who have not taken action, I urge you to consider your interests, your allegiances, and your values in the face of this grave and global threat.

We believe that more can and must be done beyond enforcing the minimum requirements of the Security Council resolutions directed at the DPRK. Last spring, the United States initiated a peaceful pressure campaign of economic and diplomatic sanctions against North Korea, with the intent of setting conditions for North Korea to engage in serious negotiations toward the complete, verifiable, and irreversible abandonment of its nuclear weapons programs. Our resolve to continue this campaign is even greater today. Over the past year, many allies and partners of the United States have joined our campaign, going beyond mere compliance with the Security Council resolutions. We ask these nations to continue to increase pressure through unilateral action. Doing so will further isolate North Korea politically and economically, cutting off support and funds for its unlawful nuclear and missile programs.

We particularly call on Russia and China to increase pressure, including going beyond full implementation of the UN Security Council resolutions. Continuing to allow North Korean laborers to toil in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear weapons programs calls into question Russia’s dedication as a partner for peace. Similarly, as Chinese crude oil flows to North Korean refineries, the United States questions China’s commitment to solving an issue that has serious implications for the security of its own citizens.

Recently the North Korean regime has sought to portray UN sanctions as harmful to women and children. But this is a regime that hypocritically spends billions on nuclear and ballistic missile programs while its own people suffer great poverty. The regime could feed and care for women, children, and ordinary people of North Korea if it chose the welfare of its people over weapons development. The DPRK has a choice: It can reverse course, give up its unlawful nuclear weapons program, and join the community of nations, or it can continue to condemn its people to poverty and isolation. The regime in Pyongyang bears the ultimate responsibility for the well-being of its people.

North Korea claims to undertake its nuclear weapons program as an essential step for the survival of its regime. In making this choice, North Korea has made itself less secure, and its economy has become further isolated and disconnected from the global economy.

We have been clear that all options remain on the table in the defense of our nation, but we do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea. The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution. As I said earlier this week, a sustained cessation of North Korea’s threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin. North Korea must earn its way back to the table. The pressure campaign must, and will, continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open.

Our message today is one that this body has heard before, and one that we will continue to repeat: The United States will not allow the regime in Pyongyang to hold the world hostage. We will continue to hold North Korea accountable for its reckless and threatening behavior today and in the future. We ask every nation here to join us in exerting sovereignty to protect all of our people. We ask all to join a unified effort to achieve a complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

PAGE 2: Remarks by President Trump on Deregulation

WH PRESS RELEASE ISSUED 12/ 14/ 17

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, everybody.  Regulations — oh, boy.  It’s a lot of regulations.  Thank you, Vice President Pence, Secretary Chao, Secretary Zinke, and Chris Liddell.  Done an incredible job.
We’re here today for one single reason: to cut the red tape of regulation.  For many decades, an ever-growing maze of regulations, rules, restrictions has cost our country trillions and trillions of dollars, millions of jobs, countless American factories, and devastated many industries.  But all that has changed the day I took the oath of office, and it’s changed rapidly.  You’ve seen what’s happened.
We’ve begun the most far-reaching regulatory reform in American history.  We’ve approved long-stalled projects like the Keystone XL and the Dakota Access pipelines.  We’re cutting years of wasted time and money out of the permitting process for vital infrastructure projects.  We’re scrapping and really doing a job in getting rid of the job-killing regulations that threatened our autoworkers and have devastated their jobs over the years.  But they’re all moving back.  They’re moving back into our country.  Those companies are coming back and they’re coming back fast.

We’re lifting restrictions on American energy and we’ve ended the war on coal.  We have clean coal — beautiful, clean coal, another source of energy.

One of the very first actions of my administration was to impose a two-for-one rule on new federal regulations.  We ordered that for every one new regulation, two old regulations must be eliminated.  The people in the media heard me say that during the campaign many, many times.  As a result, the never-ending growth of red tape in America has come to a sudden screeching and beautiful halt.
Earlier this year, we set a target of adding zero new regulatory costs onto the American economy.  Today, I’m proud to announce that we beat our goal by a lot.  Instead of adding costs, as so many others have done — and other countries, frankly, are doing, in many cases, and it’s hurting them — for the first time in decades, we achieved regulatory savings.  Hasn’t happened in many decades.  We blew our target out of the water.
Within our first 11 months, we cancelled or delayed over 1,500 planned regulatory actions — more than any previous President by far.  And you see the results when you look at the stock market, when you look at the results of companies, and when you see companies coming back into our country.

And instead of eliminating two old regulations, for every one new regulation we have eliminated 22 — 22 — that’s a big difference.  We aimed for two for one, and, in 2017, we hit twenty-two for one.
And, by the way, those regulations that are in place do the job better than all of the other regulations, and they allow us to build and create jobs and do what we have to do.  We are now reducing the size, scope, and cost of federal regulations for the first time in decades, and we are already seeing the incredible results.
Because of our regulatory and other reforms, the stock market is soaring to new record levels — 85, not including today.  Hopefully, we’ll set another one today.  Eighty-five since Election Day, creating $5 trillion of new wealth.  And the $5 trillion was as of about three weeks ago, so I assume we probably hit six — $6 trillion, almost.

Unemployment is at a 17-year-low.  Wages are rising.  Economic growth has topped 3 percent.  Two quarters in a row now we’ve had that.  And except for the hurricanes, we would have almost hit 4 percent.  And you remember how bad we were doing when I first took over — there was a big difference, and we were going down.  This country was going economically down.  Small business optimism is at its highest point in 34 years, and we are just getting started.
We have decades of excess regulation to remove to help launch the next phase of growth, prosperity, and freedom.  I am challenging my Cabinet to find and remove every single outdated, unlawful, and excessive regulation currently on the books.  I want every Cabinet Secretary, agency head, and federal worker to push even harder to cut even more regulations in 2018.  And that should just about do it.  I don’t know if we’ll have any left to cut, but we’ll always find them.

We must liberate our economy from years of federal overreach and intrusion so that we can compete and win on the world stage.  And when you look at the stock market and what’s happening — such a high level and it has a long way to go — much of that is because of what we’ve done with regulation.
For example, the current process for permitting infrastructure is unacceptably long.  This chart — I love this chart — I showed this chart two months ago.  Chris — Chris Liddell — hold that up, Chris.   Chris is not tall enough for this chart, neither is anybody else.
This is the process that you had to go through to get permits for a highway, or a roadway.  You had to go through this process and it would take many years — many, many years — right, Chris?  And you had to go through nine different agencies, make sixteen different decisions, under twenty-nine different laws.  It would take from 10 to 20 years — in some cases, longer than that.  And by the time you finished, you probably gave up.
And I think it’s — I don’t know, I saw this chart — I held this chart up three months ago and I said, bring out that chart.  That was a last-minute decision.  But it really explains what a disaster it is.
We want to take that process down to maybe one year.  We have it down to two; we maybe bring it down to one year.  And, by the way, if the highway or the road is not good, we’re going to reject it.  We’re not to going to approve everything.  We’re going to reject it.  But for the most part — generally speaking, it’s a good thing, not a bad thing.
Cutting through this maze is critical to restoring our nation’s competiveness.  That is why, under my administration, a highway that would have taken — and we’re looking at the numbers, but we’re trying to average them out — and people have no idea; they think the number is, in many cases, over 20 years.  And we’re bringing that way down.
And beside this, you can see another really vivid illustration of the monumental task we face.  In 1960, there were approximately 20,000 pages in the Code of Federal Regulations.  Today, there are over 185,000 pages.  So you take a look at that and I assume that this is today.  This is 1960.  look at that, and I assume that this is today.  This is 1960.  We’re going to cut a ribbon because we’re getting back below the 1960-level, and we’ll be there fairly quickly.
We know that some of the rules contained in these pages have been beneficial to our nation, and we’re going to keep them.  We want to protect our workers, our safety, our health.  We want to protect our water.  We want to protect our air and our country’s natural beauty.
But every unnecessary page in these stacks represents hidden tax and harmful burdens to American workers and to American businesses, and, in many cases, means projects never get off the ground.  That’s probably the biggest problem.
According to a survey by the National Small Business Association, the average small business today spends $83,000 to comply with a single regulation in just its first year of existence.  Small-business manufacturers also bear an enormous ongoing burden spending an average of nearly $35,000 per employee each year.  Incredible.

This excessive regulation does not just threaten our economy, it threatens our entire constitutional system, and it does nothing.  Other than delay and cost much more, it does nothing.
Congress has abandoned much of its responsibility to legislate, and has instead given unelected regulators and — regulators extraordinary power to control the lives of others.  The courts have let this massive power grab go almost completely unchecked and have almost always ruled in favor of big government.
With billions and billions of dollars wasted, regulation is a stealth taxation.  So many of these enormous regulatory burdens were imposed on our citizens with no vote, no debate, and no accountability.  Now there is accountability.

By ending excessive regulation, we are defending democracy and draining the swamp.  Truly, we are draining the swamp.  Unchecked regulation undermines our freedoms and saps our national spirit, destroys our company.  We have so many companies that are destroyed by regulation — and destroys obviously jobs.
Today’s call to action is about regaining our independence, reclaiming our heritage, and rediscovering what we can achieve when our citizens are free to follow their hearts and chase their dreams.
When Americans are free to thrive, innovate, and prosper, there is no challenge too great, no task too large, and no goal beyond our reach.  We are a nation of explorers and pioneers and innovators and inventors, and regulations have been hurting that and hurting it badly.  We are a nation of people who work hard, dream big, and who never, ever give up.  We are Americans, and the future belongs to us.
So together, let’s cut the red tape.  Let’s set free our dreams.  And, yes, let’s make America great again.
And one of the ways we’re going to do that is by getting rid of a lot of unnecessary regulation.  Thank you very much. (Read more from link source) 

PAGE 3: Inslee releases supplemental budget proposal including full funding of basic education by 2018 school year

From the Governor's blog page 12/ 14/ 17

Gov. Jay Inslee on Thursday released his 2018 supplemental budget, which adds nearly $1 billion to fully fund basic education in time for the 2018 school year and makes modest new investments for emerging and urgent needs such as tools to combat the opioid crisis, emergency preparedness, protection for endangered orcas and mental health.
“Let’s fund the final step of McCleary this year,” Inslee said. “The Legislature has invested billions of dollars in our schools over the past five years, including in a bipartisan effort to tackle the heaviest and most complicated part of the plan this past session related to local levies and compensation for educators. Our students and their teachers are counting on us to deliver the full funding they need — and we can deliver that full funding now.”
For decades, inadequate state funding has forced school districts to rely heavily on local property taxes to fully fund K-12 education. The state has been under court order since 2010 to fully fund basic education to end the over-reliance on local levies.

The state has made significant progress since 2013, adding more than $5.6 billion in new K-12 spending.
The state Supreme Court ruled recently that, under legislation approved earlier this year, the state would eventually meet its school funding obligations. But the court also said the Legislature fell short because it did not fully fund higher salaries for teachers and other school staff until the 2019–20 school year, a year later than the Legislature’s self-imposed and court-mandated deadline.
As he did a year ago, Inslee is proposing to fully fund the salary increases in the 2018–19 school year.
Besides additional funding for schools, Inslee is proposing modest increases to combat opioid addiction, boost earthquake and tsunami preparedness, and launch an initiative to protect Puget Sound’s struggling Southern Resident orca population.
The governor’s supplemental budget also includes nearly $162 million to cover anticipated shortfalls in the state’s Medicaid program, which provides health care to more than 1.8 million Washingtonians. The bulk of this amount is due to savings assumptions in the underlying budget that are not likely to be met and cannot be absorbed in the current budget without having to make significant cuts to services.
The budget also includes about $113 million to cover higher operating costs at the state’s psychiatric hospitals and to make changes to maintain federal funding for Western State Hospital. With that extra funding, 90 hospital staff will be hired to improve the quality of care. In addition, nearly 15 general maintenance staff will be hired to ensure the facility is safe and secure. The budget also dedicates $10 million for 45 new forensic beds at Western State Hospital. These are in addition to the 30 forensic beds that were funded in last year’s budget.
Meanwhile, the state’s costs for fighting wildfires this year totaled nearly $67 million — about $42 million more than was provided in the underlying budget. The governor’s budget would cover that shortfall.
The governor also again urged the Legislature to enact the 2017–19 capital budget so state and local entities can get started on hundreds of projects that have been on hold since lawmakers adjourned in July without passing one. It was the first time in modern history the Legislature adjourned without passing a biennial capital budget.
“Passing the capital budget should be the first order of business when the Legislature convenes in January,” Inslee said. “We need to move these important projects forward and realize the thousands of jobs they will support.”
Among other items, the capital budget includes about $1 billion for more than 100 school construction and repair costs statewide. It also provides about $111 million to expand community-based mental health treatment services and make improvements at the state’s psychiatric hospitals. And it provides more funding to clean up toxic sites, award grants for local water supply and stormwater improvements, and build housing to alleviate homelessness.

PAGE 4: OUR HEALTH DIGEST


Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., on new FDA efforts to support more efficient development of targeted therapies

Press release issued 12/ 15/ 17

In recent years, the medical community has experienced a shift in the way health care is practiced. Rather than focusing solely on how to treat an overall disease type, medical innovators are now exploring how to tailor treatments that target unique characteristics of an individual’s disease, such as the genetic profile of a person's tumor. Innovation in this modern, targeted approach to medicine has already led to new more targeted medicines and, in some cases, therapies that are tailored to individual patients.
The FDA has an important role to play in advancing this targeted approach to treating disease by building a modern framework that ensures we’re providing the guidance and resources needed to efficiently develop these novel products using new technology. In particular, the FDA needs to clarify and expand an existing pathway that allows innovators to develop products based on the molecular markers that the drug targets, rather than the more traditional approach to drug development, where new medicines were developed based on the disease phenotype that they targeted. In many cases, science is revealing that the driver of disease is really a molecular change in the body. New drugs are being developed based solely on their ability to target these underlying molecular subtypes. Moreover, this same molecular change may be present as the driving factor of many different disease phenotypes. When drugs successfully target these molecular mistakes to reverse the effects of different diseases, we need a development pathway that allows the new drug to pursue approval in each of these novel settings on the basis of the molecular marker that the drug targets. In the setting of oncology, this is often referred to as tissue agnostic drug development.

By providing clear guidance on the regulatory and scientific frameworks for product developers, safe and effective targeted treatments can be identified with scientifically valid tests and ultimately, made available to patients faster. That’s why today we are issuing two draft guidances that will provide medical product developers with greater clarity on the FDA’s recommendations for researching and developing the next generation of individualized therapies.

The first draft guidance, “Developing Targeted Therapies in Low-Frequency Molecular Subsets of a Disease,” addresses the important topic of finding treatments that address the underlying molecular changes (e.g., genetic mutations) that often cause or contribute to diseases, including uncommon molecular changes that are present in a small subset of patients. This draft guidance (which is also in a more concise, streamlined format) proposes an approach for drug developers to enroll patients based on the identification of rare mutations into clinical trials for targeted therapies when reasonable scientific evidence suggests the drug could be effective in patients with these genomic findings. The guidance discusses the evidence needed to demonstrate effectiveness for a variety of molecular subsets within a particular disease, which could lead to more consistent development and approval of targeted therapies for patients who are likely to benefit from them. These scientific principles described in the guidance could also be applied to supporting “tissue agnostic” drug development. This relates to how drugs may be able to gain regulatory approval on the basis of targeting a molecular subtype that is common across different phenotypes, rather than solely on the individual disease states. We think both approaches have the potential to increase the likelihood of finding viable treatment options for those with less common mutations. When finalized, this draft guidance will represent the FDA’s current thinking. The FDA also plans to publish a manuscript early next year that provides a detailed, comprehensive look at this issue.

The second draft guidance, “Investigational IVD Devices Used in Clinical Investigations of Therapeutic Products,” seeks to provide those running clinical trials with a clear framework to reference when determining if an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device used in a therapeutic product study must undergo its own FDA review, distinct from the drug being studied. To develop new targeted therapies that are safe and effective, clinical trials often use investigational, or unapproved, IVDs to assess biomarkers and guide the selection of therapeutic products or care strategies that are applied to study participants.

When final, this draft guidance will clarify the appropriate regulatory pathway for investigational IVDs used in clinical trials for therapeutic products, which is significant so that trial results for a novel targeted therapy are not undermined just because the diagnostic test to determine a specific biomarker did not meet appropriate regulatory criteria. The aim is to make the process for developing more targeted “drug and diagnostics systems” more efficient and to simplify the proper development of these approaches.

Building on the IVD draft guidance issued today, we are also considering ways to streamline the review of oncology therapeutic products and the IVDs used with these products, and plan to issue draft guidance on this in the near future. The goal is to reduce the burden on sponsors for the development of certain cancer drugs, and on FDA staff as well.

These draft guidances are just a few examples of the FDA’s ongoing efforts to advance the development of innovative, targeted drugs and foster the availability of individualized treatment approaches. For example, earlier this month, the FDA issued draft guidance that describes a potential new approach for companies to collaborate and test multiple drug products in the same clinical trials for rare pediatric diseases, thereby reducing the number of patients treated with placebo. We also outlined how modeling and simulation can be used to reduce the reliance on placebo arms in these rare pediatric settings. Finally, we specifically addressed a more efficient pathway for developing drugs targeted to the rare pediatric disorder Gaucher Disease. We also recently authorized three, novel next generation sequencing-based devices for the detection of multiple cancer markers with the run of a single test – enabling the development of evidence to drive more individualized care management decisions.

By proposing streamlined approaches for our colleagues in the research and development communities, the FDA hopes to enable more efficient access to safe and effective, novel targeted therapies for the patients who need them. We look forward to receiving feedback on the draft guidances issued today and remain committed to assisting the medical community as it further modernizes and individualizes approaches to care, to increase the public health benefit offered by new medical technologies.

PAGE 5: OUR SCHOOL'S REPORT CARD


Secretary DeVos Announces Rethink School Summits to Highlight Innovation in K-12, Higher Ed

Press release issued 12/ 13/ 17

Washington — U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos today announced the Department will host two Rethink School Summits in the coming weeks—the first focused on higher education and the second on K-12. These summits will bring together education leaders, innovators and entrepreneurs from around the country who are demonstrating student-centric models can improve student achievement.
"There is exciting work being done across the country by those who are willing to rethink the traditional ways in which we have educated students," said Secretary DeVos. "They are unafraid to embrace new technology and utilize data to customize education in a way that is focused on unlocking the unlimited potential of every student. It's thrilling to have so many brilliant minds join us for this summit to have an open dialogue on how best to highlight new innovations, remove structural barriers and expand opportunities for our nation's students throughout their education journey."
The Rethink Higher Education Summit will take place on Thursday, December 14 from 8:30 a.m. until 12 p.m. at the Department of Education's Barnard Auditorium.

Rethink Higher Education Summit
Session One: Beyond Seat Time— Exploring higher education innovations utilizing technology focused on competency based progression
Session Two: Job Ready—Partnering with industry to prepare today's students for tomorrow's jobs
Session Three: Breaking the Mold—Traditional Institutions of Higher Education Responding in Non-Traditional Ways
The Rethink K-12 Summit will take place on Tuesday, December 19 from 8:30 a.m. until 12 p.m. at the Department of Education's Barnard Auditorium. Additional details will be made available in the coming days.



NEWS STORY COMMENTARY

Donald Trump Seems Confused About Jerusalem
Do you maybe find Middle East politics a bit confusing? Hard to tell all those claims and counterclaims apart, to sort out just who deserves to govern which piece of land?---From the New York Times

Alabama Stupidity
Democrats can dream all they want. They and their soulmates in the liberal media can celebrate the victory by Doug Jones in Alabama’s U.S. Senate race until next fall.---From the Patriot Post


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OUR WEEKLY BIBLE STUDY
Jesus and the Cleansing of the Temple
A Study in Unauthorized Church Activities
The cleansing of the temple is recorded in Matt. 21:12-16; Mark 11:15-18; cf. John 2:13-16. Having entered the city, Jesus went to the temple and removed from it those who were using it for personal business profit. The various accounts show that people were buying and selling, changing money and selling doves (Matt. 21:12; Mark 11:15). Jesus had cleansed the temple similarly on an earlier but different occasion (John 2:13-17). After that first cleansing, apparently the men had returned after Jesus left. It would seem that the rulers, who ought to have kept them out, did not oppose the activity.---Gospel Way
https://www.gospelway.com/topics/church/cleansing-temple.php

Saturday, December 16, 2017

Text Reaffirming Special Status of Jerusalem Could Be in Security Council by Monday,

 Permanent Observer Tells Palestinian Rights Committee
UN Press release issued 12/ 14/ 17

A draft Security Council resolution reiterating the special status of Jerusalem — and rejecting any attempts to declare Israel’s capital or to establish an embassy there — would likely be submitted as early as Monday, the Permanent Observer for the State of Palestine told the Palestinian Rights Committee today.

On the heels of the announced United States recognition of the city as Israel’s capital, Riyad H. Mansour briefed the Committee on a series of urgent meetings convened by the group of Arab Foreign Ministers, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and others in the wake of the 6 December announcement by the President of the United States.  Thanking those States that had requested the recent emergency Security Council meeting on the matter, he described the decision by the United States as reckless and irresponsible.

Noting that previous Council resolutions made clear that all such unilateral actions relating to Jerusalem were “null and void”, he said the city was widely viewed as a final status issue that the parties must deal with at the level of peace talks.  Egypt’s Permanent Representative had been working in recent days to begin drafting a resolution reflecting the principled position of the 14 Council members that were opposed to the United States decision, he said.  Consultations on that text were under way and could be “in blue” by tomorrow evening for possible adoption on Monday, he added.

Emphasizing that the draft would reaffirm previous Council resolutions, he emphasized that it “will not name names” nor condemn any single Member State.  The text would instead declare any action aimed at changing the legal status of Jerusalem to be null and void, and call upon all States to refrain from placing their embassies in the city.  Expressing hope that the single country that had “created the problem in the first place” would abstain from voting on the draft, he said it was nevertheless unlikely, adding that its delegation would probably cast a veto against it.

He went on to state that on 19 December, the General Assembly was slated to vote on a draft resolution submitted by its Third Committee (Social, Humanitarian, Cultural) relating to the situation of the Palestinian people living in occupied East Jerusalem.  “Help us to cross 180 votes in support of that draft resolution,” he said, noting that its adoption would mark a major step in defending the rights of the Palestinian people as well as the status of Jerusalem.
Turkey’s representative then briefed the Committee on the outcome of an emergency OIC summit convened in Istanbul on 13 December to address the announcement by the United States.  Leaders in attendance had adopted resolutions, a declaration and a communiqué, while also condemning Washington’s unilateral decision.  The communiqué called upon the Security Council to assume its responsibility to reaffirm Jerusalem’s legal status, end the occupation of Palestinian land and implement all Council resolutions on the Palestinian question.  The Summit had also declared East Jerusalem the capital of the State of Palestine and invited all countries to recognize it as such, he said, stressing that the General Assembly must take up the issue if the Council failed to act.

Several delegates then took the floor to express their solidarity with the Palestinian people and their rejection of the unilateral decision by the United States regarding Jerusalem.  Many urged Washington to rescind the decision, underlining the need to preserve Jerusalem’s special legal status and to establish a State of Palestine on the basis of the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.( read more on link source)

Senator Murray’s Statement on Vote to Roll Back Net Neutrality Rules

Press release issued 12/ 14/ 17
(link source)
(Washington, D.C.) – Today, U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-WA) released the following statement:
“Despite the pleas of millions of Americans, President Trump’s FCC voted to change the internet as we know it, and turn it into yet another money-making tool for large corporations. This move is shameful and wrong, and I encourage the many, many people affected by today’s decision—from students and families, to small business owners and the next generation of innovators—to keep fighting back. We will not forget who and what comes first in the Trump/Republican agenda.”



Cantwell Responds to FCC Net Neutrality Decision with Legislation to Block Repeal of Open Internet Rules

Press release issued 12/ 14/ 17 (link source)

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell (D-WA), a senior member of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Technology, and 15 of her Senate colleagues joined together to announce their plan to introduce a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution that would undo today’s action by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to undermine the free and open internet and thus restore the 2015 net neutrality rules.
“Today’s decision threatens our booming innovation economy,” said Senator Cantwell. “It’s impossible to know where the next big companies will come from, which makes an open and free internet all the more important to innovators, entrepreneurs and job creators – especially in the tech-driven Pacific Northwest.”
Overturning the net neutrality rules threatens the principles that built America’s booming internet economy and opens the door for cable companies and internet service providers to start slowing down and blocking content, applications or websites, without consequences.
CRA resolutions allow Congress to overturn regulatory actions at federal agencies with a simple majority vote in both chambers. In accordance with the Congressional Review Act, the Senators will formally introduce the resolution once the rule is submitted to both houses of Congress and published in the federal register. The CRA resolution of disapproval would rescind FCC Chairman Ajit Pai’s action and fully restore the Open Internet Order. Congressman Mike Doyle (D-Penn.) plans to introduce a CRA resolution in the House of Representatives.

AG FERGUSON ANNOUNCES LAWSUIT TO COME ON NET NEUTRALITY

Press release issued 12/ 14/ 17 (link source)

SEATTLE — Attorney General Bob Ferguson released the following statement on today's Federal Communications Commission vote to repeal net neutrality.
"Yesterday I sent a letter to the FCC asking them to delay their vote gutting net neutrality. Unfortunately, they did not.
"Today, I am announcing my intention to file a legal challenge to the FCC’s decision to roll back net neutrality, along with attorneys general across the country.
"We are 5-0 against the Trump Administration because they often fail to follow the law when taking executive action. There is a strong legal argument that with this action, the federal government violated the Administrative Procedure Act — again.
"We will be filing a petition for review in the coming days.
"Allowing internet service providers to discriminate based on content undermines a free and open internet. Today’s action will seriously harm consumers, innovation and small businesses.
"I was proud to stand with Gov. Inslee yesterday when he announced that Washington state will step up to protect consumers in light of this disappointing federal action. I commend him for his leadership and look forward to continuing to work with him to that end."

PAGE 2: Weekly Agricultural Report


USDA BLOG: In Conversation with #WomeninAg: Catherine Gill

Every month, USDA shares the story of a woman in agriculture who is leading the industry and helping other women succeed along the way. This month, we hear from Catherine Gill, the Executive Vice President of Investor Relations and Communication at Root Capital. Root Capital is an agricultural impact investor that grows rural prosperity in poor, environmentally vulnerable places in Africa and Latin America by lending capital, delivering financial training, and strengthening market connections for small and growing agricultural businesses. ( read more from link source)

Farmers Keeping Nutrients on the Field, Out of Streams

USDA blog post 12/ 13/ 17 (link source)

Clean water is a priority for all of us. When farmers manage nutrients, they are also helping to minimize the runoff of nutrients into local streams and rivers.
Farmers rely on two major nutrients in fertilizer — nitrogen and phosphorus — to help crops grow. When excess fertilizer leaves the field and enters local waterways in surface water runoff, those nutrients cause algae in the water to bloom much faster than it would under normal conditions. The algae eventually breaks down, and the bacteria involved in decomposition deplete oxygen in the water to unhealthily low levels. Ultimately, fish and other aquatic organisms often die as a result of this oxygen depletion. This process is called eutrophication.
Voluntary Conservation is Part of the Solution.
Working with the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), farmers apply a system of conservation strategies to keep valuable fertilizer on their land and out of nearby waterways. Filter strips move row crop operations away from streams and function as collection centers for nutrient runoff. Cover crops reduce soil erosion and hold nutrients in place. No-till practices also reduce soil erosion and improve field-level water infiltration capacity.
According to David Brandt — a corn, wheat, and soybeans producer in Carroll, Ohio — those last two practices make all the difference.
“Innovative farmers are working to improve air and water quality across the country,” says Brandt, “and what we’re doing with cover cropping and no-till is really working.”
Brandt has been using no-till practices since 1971 and cover cropping since 1978. “If every farmer in the United States cover cropped, we’d see even more nutrients held in-field. That really matters when we’re thinking about water quality. When a raindrop falls, we need to be able to control it.”
Brandt’s message is clear: Conservation practices are good for his land, the environment around him, and his bottom line. “We need to educate as many people as we can, farmers and non-farmers alike. The work we do here really makes a difference, and that’s something to be proud of.”
Our Numbers Tell the Story.

Approximately 300 million acres of land across the United States are used for cultivated crop production. That’s almost three areas the size of California, managed by farmers and landowners with production goals similar to David Brandt’s.

Nationwide, conservation practices on croplands play a critical role in improved water quality. Modeling efforts  show that national cropland conservation practices implemented from 2003 to 2006 decrease edge-of-field nitrogen losses by 3.8 billion pounds per year and edge-of-field phosphorus losses by 584 million pounds per year relative to if no conservation practices were in use.
If you were to put those nutrients on a train, you’d have enough nitrogen and phosphorus to fill nearly 21,000 train cars stretching 237 miles – a distance further than Washington, DC to New York City - per year.1
In terms of fertilizer, nitrogen savings alone account for about 927 million dollars’ worth of anhydrous ammonia held in-field annually.2
Mr. Brandt is unsurprised by these findings, citing less than 100 pounds of soil lost per acre from his fields each year. “We need to get this information out there,” he says. “We need to show the numbers to tell the story.” (read more from link source)

Don’t Get Roasted by Foodborne Illnesses this Winter

USDA blog posted 12/ 13/ 17 (link source)

The holidays are all about sharing, having fun and, of course…food!!! I bet you will agree that a good holiday get-together always includes delicious traditional dishes or special recipes.
If you are hosting a holiday party this winter, you have probably already started thinking about treating your guests to a delectable menu. There are endless recipes and traditional holiday dishes that will reappear or make a debut at your dinner table; however, foodborne illnesses should not be part of the feast. While food is something to look forward to this season, foodborne illnesses is not.
If you decide that your side dishes will have the company of a delicious roast, such as turkey, ham or lamb, each of them need to be cooked properly to kill harmful bacteria that may be present. The only way to be sure that meat and poultry is safe to eat is by cooking it to the recommended internal temperature, measured by a food thermometer.
For help in the kitchen with approximate cooking times to use in meal planning, visit USDA’s Holiday Roasting Chart . For reasons of personal preference, consumers may choose to cook meat to higher temperatures. By following this chart, you can accomplish a safe and delicious holiday meal for all your guests.
Consumers with questions about food safety can call the USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline at 1-888-MPHotline (1-888-674-6854) or chat live with a food safety specialist in English or Spanish at AskKaren.gov, available from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. ET, Monday through Friday. AskKaren also provides food safety information 24/7.

USDA Highlights $40 Million in Infrastructure Investments in Rural Communities

Press release issued 12/ 14/ 17 (link source)


WASHINGTON, Dec. 14, 2017 – Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue today highlighted U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) investments in Fiscal Year 2017 that will help construct or improve infrastructure and boost economic growth in rural communities.
“USDA is focused on improving rural America’s infrastructure,” Perdue said. “Investments such as the ones I’m highlighting today will improve the quality of life, create jobs, grow our economy and foster prosperity in rural areas.”
In Fiscal Year 2017, USDA used funding from the Community Facilities Direct Loan Program to invest more than $40 million in 31 projects to repair, enhance or build infrastructure. These investments were for projects such as surface transportation, aviation, ports, water and storm water resources, energy production and generation, and electricity transmission. They will benefit nearly 265,000 residents.
The investments are supporting projects in Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, North Carolina, New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont and Wyoming. ( read more from link source)

PAGE 3: LOCAL MEETINGS AND AGENDA HIGHLIGHTS


CLALLAM COUNTY COMMISSION MEETINGS

Clallam County work session agenda highlight items
1) Review of the 2018 Affordable Housing and Homeless Housing and Assistance Funds Request for Proposal summary and Homelessness Task Force recommendations

2) Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) Region 6 introduction of new Director Larry Phillips and WDFW Lands 20/20 proposal for the County, fishing guide fees and halibut fishing 2018


3) Discussion on agreement with Clallam County Economic Development Corporation

(see full agenda)

Clallam County Commission regular meeting highlight items

1) Letter of support for Clallam County Transportation Coalition to be identified as the Accessible Community Advisory Committee for Clallam County
The Clallam County Transportation Coalitíon will present the work initiated in the Governor's Committee on Dlsability Town Hall meeting in December 2016. The focus is coordinating transportation options for individuals with disabilities and special needs throughout Clallam County.


2) Contract with WA State Department of Commerce for the FFY 2017 Violence Against Women STOP Grant Program for $16,417 to reimburse law enforcement training and equipment specific to the scope of the grant
Renewal contract with Washington State Dept of Commerce, Community Services & Housing Division, Office of Crime Victims Advocacy, for the FFY 20L7 Violence Against Women STOP Grant Program in the amount of $16,417 to split between the Sheriff's Office, Port Angeles and Sequim Police
Departments. The funding is used to reimburse training and equipment expenses related to crimes involving adult or youth victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, dating violence, and or stalking.

3) Resolution appointing Teresa Marchi as acting Treasurer for Clallam County
The Treasurer has vacated her office before the end of her elected term. According to Clallam County Policy, the Board of County Commissioners must adopt a Resolution authoräing the Ïreasurer's Chief Deputy to serve as Acting Treasurer until an Interim Treasurer is named following the process outlined in Clallam County Ordinance Section 3.32.

( see full agenda)


 CITY COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA HIGHLIGHTS

1) Update on Engineering Options for 8th Street Bridge Protective Screenings
At the December 5th meeting, the City Council directed City staff to continue the engineering analysis of protective options for both short-term and long-term solutions. City staff, working with Sargent Engineers, has diligently researched protective alternatives, including options presented by our citizens and local professionals.

2) Proposed Adjustments to 2018 Utility Rates
On December 31, 2017 the Electric, Water, Wastewater and Stormwater rates will expire. In addition, although rates are approved through 2019 for the Solid Waste Collections, these rates need to be revised based on current expenditure forecasts contained in the 2018 Budget.
In spite of significant rate pressures for 2018, the City as able to keep the majority of utility rates stable, with nominal increases overall. Revised rates for all of these utilities are being presented for review and recommendation for adoption by the City Council. The recommendation is for approval of just a one year rate revision (2018).
Recommendation: 1. Open the second public hearing on the recommended Electric, Water, Wastewater, Stormwater and Solid Waste Collections utility rate ordinance amendments. 2. Conduct the second reading of the ordinance. 3. Adopt the ordinance approving the rate changes to be implemented beginning January 1, 2018 and eliminating the previously approved 2019 rates for Solid Waste Collections.

3)  PA Harbor Cleanup/Environmental Issues
Seventh Amendment to PSA with Integral Consulting
Early in 2012, the Department of Ecology (DOE) released a harbor sediment investigation report. Based on that report, DOE subsequently notified the City that it is one of several entities potentially liable for some portion of the contaminants in the harbor. The City did not then, and does not now, have on staff anyone with the knowledge and expertise needed to adequately analyze and respond to all the technical and scientific harbor cleanup issues.
So, the City Council authorized an agreement with Integral Consulting to provide technical expertise on issues arising from the City’s role as a PLP in the western harbor cleanup project initiated by DOE. Integral Consulting is a firm with the acknowledged capability, knowledge, and expertise to provide the range of required analysis and advice required for the harbor cleanup process. To date, the issues have focused on the preparation of a remedial investigation and feasibility study (RI/FS) and on claims against the City’s former insurance carriers. Substantial progress has been made on both.
(See full agenda) 

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He's in your corner
Daily Bible Verse:  And Mary said: “My soul magnifies the Lord, And my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior. For He who is mighty has done great things for me, And holy is His name.
Luke 1:46-47, 49 NKJV

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(Join us in worship every Sunday starting at 10:30AM Church of Christ)

Friday, December 15, 2017

Adequate Funding Essential for Success of New Verification Operation in Colombia.

The new Mission to monitor Colombia’s historic peace agreement needed adequate funding to ensure it was as effective as the first operation in the country, delegates said as the Fifth Committee (Administrative and Budgetary) took up the funding of special political missions in 2018.

Established by the Security Council in July 2017, the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia was mandated to verify implementation of two key aspects of the 2016 peace agreement between the Government of Colombia and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia — People’s Army (FARC‑EP).  Verification activities began on 26 September 2017, immediately after completion of the mandate of its predecessor.

The new Mission aimed to help reintegrate former combatants, ensure the implementation of security guarantees, and roll out security and protection programmes, said Colombia’s representative, who stressed that ensuring those efforts were successful would, to a significant extent, depend on the support of the United Nations and the allocation of the required resources.

Colombia intended to speedily consolidate the achievements of the first Mission to implement the next steps, she said, noting that the international community’s support had allowed the first operation to conclude its mandate on time, having verified the cessation of hostilities and the ceasefire agreement.

The representative of El Salvador, speaking on behalf of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), said the group had provided unarmed observers for the first operation in Colombia, a step which demonstrated the importance of lending support to regional mechanisms that engaged in preventive diplomacy for mediation purposes.  CELAC also continued to support steps in Colombia towards peace, he underscored, noting that efforts and commitments made in that country testified to the people’s determination to further consolidate peace.
Argentina had contributed the largest number of observers to the first Mission, according to that country’s representative, who hailed the 2016 peace agreement and said the new Mission was a model for how the United Nations could effectively work towards peace.

The speaker for the European Union said that the bloc was supporting peacebuilding in Colombia with an overall package of nearly €600 million through its European Union Trust Fund for Peace in Colombia, established in December 2016, as well as through potential loans from the European Investment Bank — both clear signs of its determination to support lasting peace in one of its closest partners in Latin America.
Bettina Tucci Bartsiotas, Assistant Secretary‑General and Controller of the United Nations, introducing the Secretary‑General’s report on proposed funding for special political missions, said that the 2018 resource requirements for the new Mission in Colombia were $73.6 million, with a total staffing complement reflecting the establishment of 393 civilian positions.  Proposed outlays for other special political missions under cluster III in 2019 totaled $151.4 million, up $3.6 million from the resources approved for 2017.---From a UN press release issued 12/ 13/ 17 read more from link source


Remarks by President Trump and American Taxpayers on Tax Reform

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much. Thank you, everyone. Please.

We're joined today by college students, young entrepreneurs, families, workers, mothers, and fathers from all over our nation. You make this country run. It's an honor to be with you, and it's an honor to have you at the White House. And thank you all for being here -- really fantastic. Thank you. Great people.
As a candidate, I promised we would pass a massive tax cut for the everyday, working American families who are the backbone and the heartbeat of our country.

Now we're just days away -- I hope, I hope -- you know what that means, right -- from keeping that promise and delivering a truly amazing victory for American families. We want to give you, the American people, a giant tax cut for Christmas. And when I say giant, I mean giant.
As we speak, Congress has reached an agreement on tax legislation that will deliver more jobs, higher wages, and massive tax relief for American families and for American companies.
The typical family of four earning $75,000 will see an income tax cut of more than $2,000, slashing their tax bill in half. It's going to be a lot of money. You're going to have an extra $2,000.

But there are many more things than that. Our plan expands the child tax credit for working families. You'll hear the numbers very soon, but they're even larger than anticipated.
It nearly doubles the amount of income taxed at the rate of zero. I don't know if any of you are paying zero. I hope you're not; I hope you're paying above that. But a lot of people who are having it a little bit tough are going to be paying zero.
It closes special interest loopholes; it lowers tax rates for families; and our plan also cuts taxes on businesses, which is expected to raise income by an average of more than $4,000. So your income goes up. It's like having a $4,000 increase, which isn't bad, which isn't bad.
a lot of money to spend. A lot of jobs are going to be created with the money that you spend -- very special. And it makes America competitive again so we can bring back that simple but beautiful phrase, you've heard it before: Made in the USA. Right? I don't know if they've heard it, but you've heard it. 
Our current tax code is burdensome, complex, and profoundly unfair. It has exported our jobs, closed our factories, and left millions of parents worried that their children might be the first generation to have less opportunity than the last. Our factories have left. So many of them, gone. But they're all coming back. And you see it, even before we do this, that they're starting to come back. Our country is starting to do really well again, and as a country we're being respected again. We're being respected again.
I'm here today to tell you that we will never let bad things happen, with respect to the economy of our country. We're not going to lose our businesses again like has happened over the last number of decades. America is coming back bigger and better and stronger than ever before. Okay? They'll see it, and they're going to see the result.
America isn't content just by getting by. America is about getting ahead, about finding the best in ourselves and in each other. We are reclaiming our destinies as Americans, a nation that thinks big, dreams bigger, and always reaches for the stars. We didn't become great through massive taxation and Washington regulation. And, by the way, we are cutting regulation at a rate never seen before in the history of our country.
We became great because our people, our families -- and because of our freedom. We became great because of our drive to find the next horizon, to unlock the next mystery, and to begin the next adventure. You know what I'm talking about. And that's who we are: a nation of strivers and builders and dreamers and doers, people who treasure their independence and don't know how to quit. Never quit. Never, ever give up -- never, ever.
I say that, also, to our great Cabinet. And they've done a great job. A lot of things have happened. Nobody's done the job that we've done.
When government loosens its grip, there is no summit we cannot reach. Our tax cuts will break down, and they'll break it down fast -- all forms of government, and all forms of government barriers -- and breathe new life into the American economy. They will unleash the American worker; they will tear down the restraints on discovery, innovation, and creation; and they will restore the hopes and dreams of the American family. ---from a press release issued by The White House dated 12/ 13/ 17 (read more from source link)


Kilmer Plan Securing Overtime for Shipyard Workers on Assignment to Japan Signed into Law

WASHINGTON, DC—Overtime for shipyard workers on assignment overseas will continue to be paid through September 30, 2019 thanks to an extension secured by Representative Derek Kilmer. The congressman worked to secure the extension as part of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which was signed into law today.
“Our shipyard workers go all out for the country no matter where the job takes them. If they work overtime, they deserve to be paid overtime no matter where they’re clocked in,” Rep. Derek Kilmer said. “I have their back, and I’m glad the country does too.”
The NDAA also included a 2.4 percent raise for military service members, one of the largest raises in eight years. The raise was included in the annual defense bill, HR 2810, which authorizes funding for the military in fiscal year 2018
The NDAA was signed into law today by President Donald Trump. The NDAA directs the Department of Defense on how to spend its money for the next fiscal year, but Congress still needs to pass an appropriations bill to fund these programs. Congress must pass that legislation before December 22nd, when the government’s current spending bill is set to expire.

“I urge Congress to work together to pass a long-term budget and spending bill that funds the military and all of the other important things our government invests in before the end of the year,” Rep. Derek Kilmer said.

In addition to the pay raise and Kilmer’s overtime provision, the bill authorizes, among other things, investments in 13 new Navy ships, and $6 billion to in additional funds to be used for a missile defense program that is designed to counter North Korea, and to fix the destroyers USS Fitzgerald and USS John McCain, which were damaged earlier this year when they collided with ships in the Pacific in two separate incidents.
The collisions have been viewed by some as a consequence of the deep cuts to the military’s budget caused by sequestration. Without a long-term budget the Navy cannot develop a plan to regularly train sailors.---from a press release by Congressman Kilmer dated 12/ 13/ 17


PAGE 2: OUR PARKS AND FOREST


Interior Continues Steps Toward Department-Wide Culture Change with Release of Work Environment Survey Results


WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Department of the Interior released results from a Work Environment Survey that shows 35 percent of its employees were harassed or discriminated against in the 12 months preceding the anonymous survey. Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke and Deputy Secretary David Bernhardt, who have been on the forefront of instilling a culture change through swift personnel actions, transparency and a zero-tolerance policy, have issued a call for action plans from all bureau and office heads across the Department.

The Work Environment Survey was sent during the period of January 9 to March 5, 2017 to all DOI personnel employed as of December 10, 2016. CFI Group, a third-party contractor to the Department of the Interior, conducted the survey and developed the report that was released today. The survey results come two months after the National Park Service and Secretary Zinke announced the NPS-specific results from the same survey.

“From day one, I made it clear that I have zero tolerance for any type of workplace harassment, and I have directed leadership across the entire Department to move rapidly to improve accountability and transparency with regard to this absolutely intolerable behavior,” said Secretary Zinke. “All employees have the right to work in a safe and harassment-free environment. I've already fired a number of predators who other administrations were too afraid to remove or just turned a blind eye to. Under my leadership we don't protect predators. When I say ‘zero tolerance’ I mean that these people will be held accountable for their abhorrent actions.”
The survey, which is the first of its scope done across the federal government, was designed to assess workplace conditions that Interior employees experience, including the prevalence and context of all forms of harassment. 28,203 employees responded to the survey, or a 44% response rate. Results showed that 20.5 percent of employees experienced age-related harassment, 16.5 percent experienced harassment because of their gender, 9.3 percent because of their race or ethnicity, and 8 percent experienced sexual harassment. Other forms of harassment that were surveyed were religion (7.1 percent), disability (6.1 percent) and sexual orientation (3.6 percent). 0.74 percent of respondents experienced a sexual assault.

CHANGING THE CULTURE
In a memo sent today to bureau and office heads, Deputy Secretary Bernhardt directed each to develop and submit a formal action plan within 45 days to address their specific survey results. Those plans, which will also be sent to the Assistant Secretary for Policy, Management and Budget, will include a schedule for accomplishing those actions and a description of how they will assess success.

“Intimidation, harassment, and discrimination are viruses within an operation, and have no place at Interior,” said Deputy Secretary Bernhardt. “The previous administration failed to aggressively address these problems and it shows. The culture across the Department will change. It’s up to all levels of management to ensure that our employees have a healthy work environment that empowers them to be productive and effective for the American people. And if managers are the problem, we will deal with of them.”
The Department has revised the performance standards for managers and supervisors to ensure that their future performance ratings will reflect their success or failure in holding employees accountable for harassing conduct. In addition, the new Department harassment policy which is now in draft form will implement a mandatory reporting process for reporting allegations of harassing conduct up the chain of command. This reporting structure will ensure that misconduct is not ignored and that appropriate disciplinary action is taken.

Since the Department received initial survey results, Interior has:
Issued the National Park Service Anti-Harassment Policy and its accompanying draft Reference Manual in October. NPS has been collecting employee comments on the Reference Manual and will finalize it soon. The new NPS anti-harassment policy has been strengthened by defining more broadly what is prohibited harassing conduct to ensure that employees can be held accountable for harassing conduct even if such behavior may not rise to the level of illegal harassment under EEO laws. This should serve as template for other bureaus and offices
Drafted a Department-wide harassing conduct policy that is similar to the NPS Anti-Harassment Policy; it defines more broadly prohibited harassing conduct to allow managers to hold employees accountable for conduct that may not rise to the level of illegal harassment. The Policy will have a reporting structure to ensure that management knows when allegations of harassing conduct are raised and that matters are investigated quickly.
Issued an Investigator Guide to Conducting Administrative Investigators. The guidance sets consistent high standards, ensuring that misconduct investigations, including those dealing with harassing conduct, are conducted in a thorough, impartial and fair manner, and any resulting disciplinary or other actions are defensible.
Trained close to 100 employee relations and employment law practitioners on conducting administrative investigations into allegations of misconduct.
Expanded the cadre of ombuds professionals available, with most Bureaus now having a dedicated ombuds resource in place.
Created/updated dedicated internal and external employee webpages with resources on harassment, discrimination and retaliation.
“These survey results don’t illustrate a new problem, but they will help us target where we must dedicate efforts and resources to fix a problem that has festered for years,” said Secretary Zinke. “We are now continuing the needed steps in creating plans across all of our bureaus and offices to ensure that every employee feels, not only safe on a daily basis, but also empowered to speak up should they feel harassed or discriminated against.”
Department employees who have experienced harassment or discrimination can find a wide variety of resources at DOI.gov/employees.---From a press release issued by the US Dept. of Interior dated 12/ 14/ 17

Secretaries Zinke and Perdue Host Inter-Agency Forestry & Wildfire Listening Session with Federal, Congressional and State Stakeholders

WASHINGTON – Yesterday, U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke and U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue hosted an inter-agency listening session with federal, congressional, and state stakeholders. Photos for media use are available here.

"Wildfires affect all of us so it only makes sense that we all work together to prevent and fight them," said Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke. "Our inter-agency and partner meeting was the first of what I hope will be many to identify and implement better practices to manage our forests and save lives and communities."

“Yesterday was a good opportunity to reflect on the 2017 fire season, to recognize what did and didn’t work, and to collaborate on how we can move forward into 2018,” Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue said. “With this being the costliest fire season in history, it is clear that we need a permanent fix to fire funding. I’m encouraged by the work being done in Congress and it’s imperative that we continue to communicate with stakeholders, so we can figure out how best to work together to manage forests and ultimately prevent fires the best that we can.”
​Accompanied by House Natural Resources Chairman Rob Bishop (UT), Congressman Bruce Westerman (AR) and stakeholders representing conservation, hunting, forestry, and state associations, conversation centered around fixing the wildfire funding problems, possible improvements to wildfire management, innovative ways to detect and suppress wildfires, and ways to improve cooperation between industry, state, and federal authorities. ​
Secretary Zinke and Secretary Perdue host Inter-Agency Forestry & Wildfire Listening Session with Federal, Congressional and State Stakeholders
Secretary Zinke, Secretary Perdue, and Congressman Rob Bishop participate in the listening session Next steps include figuring out which discussion points could become action items before the next season and sharing them with agency, state, and congressional partners.----from a press release issued by US DEPT. of Interior dated 12/ 12/ 17

AT THE STATE LEVEL...

WDFW investigates two suspected wolf poaching cases in northeast Washington
OLYMPIA – The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) is investigating two suspected wolf poaching incidents in northeast Washington, and a conservation group is offering a $10,000 reward for information leading to convictions.
WDFW Police Capt. Dan Rahn said one case involves the killing of a female wolf in Ferry County, whose carcass was found Dec. 5 by department personnel approximately 15 miles southwest of Republic.
The wolf had been wearing a radio collar, attached by WDFW biologists in 2016 when it was a member of the Profanity Peak pack.  Biologists said she was not associated with any pack when she was killed.  Rahn said the collar had stopped transmitting location data in early November.
The second investigation stems from the discovery by hunters of a dead wolf on Nov. 12 about 10 miles southeast of Colville in Stevens County, he said. That wolf, a breeding female, was discovered within the range of the Dirty Shirt pack and is presumed to be a member of the pack.
Rahn said both investigations remain active, and the department encourages anyone who might have relevant information to contact WDFW at 877-933-9847 or 360-902-2936. The illegal killing of a wolf or other endangered fish or wildlife species is a gross misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $5,000.
Conservation Northwest, one of the groups that partners with WDFW on wolf conservation and management, has offered a $10,000 reward for information leading to convictions in these cases.
Gray wolves are listed as endangered under state law throughout Washington. In the western two-thirds of the state, they are also listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act.---Press release issued 12/ 11/ 17

Westport crabber sentenced for stealing commercial pots

OLYMPIA – A Grays Harbor County judge has sentenced a commercial crab fisherman to 90 days of electronic home monitoring and fined him $5,000 for stealing crab pots offshore of Westport, concluding a case that began with an investigation last year by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW).

Larrin Breitsprecher, 57, of Westport, was sentenced Dec. 1 by Grays Harbor County Superior Court Judge Mark McCauley after a jury found him guilty of possessing stolen property and related charges. Beginning May 1, Breitsprecher will be required to remain at home for three months unless he requires medical attention.
WDFW Police Captain Dan Chadwick said the department began its investigation after a deckhand on Breitsprecher's crab boat told officers that his boss directed him to steal crab pots while fishing near Westport.
After obtaining a search warrant, police officers from WDFW and the Quinault Indian Nation seized 32 commercial crab pots from Breitsprecher's gear stack at the Port of Westport and determined that at least 24 of them belonged to other crabbers, Chadwick said.
"A commercial crab pot fully rigged can run $200 to $250, so the loss of multiple pots can really add up," he said. "We appreciate that the Grays Harbor prosecutor's office pursued this case, because it demonstrates that the law extends to ocean waters." Chadwick said the department also appreciated the assistance of the Quinault tribal police.
WDFW currently licenses 223 coastal crab vessels, which landed 16.4 million pounds of Dungeness crab with a dockside value of $52 million during the 2016-17 season.----Press release issued 12/ 11/ 17

PAGE 3: OUR ENVIRONMENTAL DIGEST


EPA will begin a public comment period on the updated cleanup cost estimate at USS Lead Superfund site, East Chicago, Ind.


CHICAGO (Dec. 13, 2017) — U.S. Environmental Protection Agency will begin taking public comments on Dec. 18, 2017 on a proposed explanation for a $60 million increase in its cost estimate for cleanup of zones 2 and 3 of the USS Lead Superfund Site in East Chicago, Ind.
In its 2012 record of decision, EPA initially estimated the USS Lead site cleanup would cost $22.8 million. Since then, EPA has determined that the number and size of properties requiring cleanup in zones 2 and 3 — and the extent of contamination there — are all greater than originally estimated.
The reasons for EPA’s updated $84.9 million cleanup cost estimate are outlined in a document called the “explanation of significant differences,” available online at: https://www.epa.gov/uss-lead-superfund-site.
EPA’s 60-day public comment period begins Dec.18, 2017, and closes Feb. 16, 2018. Written comments must be postmarked no later than Feb. 16, 2018. Comments can be sent:
By mail: Janet Pope, Community Involvement Coordinator, U.S. EPA Region 5, Superfund Division (SI-6J), 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604-3590
Via the web: https://www.epa.gov/uss-lead-superfund-site
Via email: pope.janet@epa.gov 
EPA will schedule a public meeting for January at the Carrie Gosch Elementary School in East Chicago to discuss the revised cost estimate and take public comments.

On Dec. 8, Administrator Pruitt named the USS Lead site to a list of 21 Superfund sites across nation which are receiving his immediate and intense attention. The Administrator visited the USS Lead site in April and heard directly from East Chicago residents affected by contamination in their community. He pledged during his visit that federal, state and local partners would continue to coordinate on the cleanup of the USS Lead site. EPA reached a legal agreement with several potentially responsible parties to provide an additional $16 million for cleanup of residential properties on the site.---From a EPA press release issued 12/ 13/ 17


EPA announces funding for Puget Sound protection, conservation & recovery


SEATTLE – The Northwest office of the Environmental Protection Agency announced today that through its National Estuary Program it is providing $25.2 million in grant funds to state, local and tribal Puget Sound recovery and conservation efforts.
“A healthy Puget Sound is vital to the environmental and economic health of Washington state,” said EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt. “EPA is succeeding in protecting and restoring habitats and water quality by supporting local partners and projects.”
Among the efforts funded in whole or in part with National Estuary Program funds announced today are:
The restoration of an additional 5,000 acres of key Orca and salmon habitat;
The re-opening of about 4,000 acres of shellfish beds in Puget Sound; and
Improvement of biological condition from fair to good for at least 30 streams.
EPA distributes its National Estuary Program funds to Washington’s Department of Ecology, Department of Health, Department of Fish and Wildlife, Department of Natural Resources, and Department of Commerce, the Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission, Washington State University’s Stormwater Center, the Puget Sound Partnership, and the University of Washington’s Puget Sound Institute.
These agencies then fund projects that meet the goals of both the National Estuary Program and the Puget Sound Action Agenda which is developed by the Puget Sound Partnership, the state agency charged with leading the state’s collective efforts to restore and protect Puget Sound. The Puget Sound Institute conducts and funds scientific research that informs decision-making.
Since 2006 Congress has appropriated $212 million in National Estuary Program funds that EPA has used to help restore over 49,752 acres of habitat (64 square miles), and to protect over 140,000 acres of shellfish beds. Other success stories over the last decade include:
A net increase of approximately 5,000 acres of safe, harvestable shellfish beds restored;
Removal of 1,006 creosote treated pilings in Northern Hood Canal and Chambers Creek to protect spawning herring populations and reduce embryo mortality. NEP’s cumulative investment of approximately $967,000 for all removals (and monitoring) in these two areas, inspired the state legislature to appropriate $2.5 in 2014 for other removals; and
Re-opening 1.5 miles of Coho spawning and rearing habitat in the upper Skagit River by the Upper Skagit Indian Tribe. The projects helped restore natural watershed processes critical to flood management.
In addition to providing grant funds, through the National Estuary Program and other programs, EPA experts provide their scientific expertise to local, state, tribal, industry, and NGOs on strategy development, and are typically involved in scientific research and restoration projects throughout the watershed.
Encompassing 8 million acres of rivers, bays, beaches and shorelines, the Puget Sound watershed serves as an economic and cultural hub for the region’s more than 4.7 million people, including 19 federally recognized tribes.---from an EPA press release issued 12/ 13/ 17

AT THE STATE LEVEL...

Cooke fined for water quality violations at Bainbridge Island net pen facility


PORT ORCHARD – Without water quality protections in place, Cooke Aquaculture Pacific (Cooke) has repeatedly cleaned dirty equipment and discharged polluted wastewater into Puget Sound. Cooke operates commercial Atlantic salmon net pens in Washington state.
Ecology has been directing Cooke to fix water quality violations at their dock on Bainbridge Island near their net pen facility in Rich Passage since the agency began receiving citizen complaints in August 2016.
As a result, the Washington Department of Ecology issued Cooke an $8,000 penalty for violating state law. It is illegal to pressure wash or repair equipment, boats, nets, docks, vehicles, etc. over the water. In addition to the penalty, Cooke is required to immediately stop allowing pressure washing wastewater to enter Puget Sound.
This fine comes after Ecology sent two warning letters, issued a notice of violation, and requested that the company fix the violations on many occasions.

Cooke is specifically being penalized for:                                                                                       
Unlawfully discharging polluting matter into state waters.
Pressure washing equipment, nets, and vehicles over the water and allowing wastewater to enter Puget Sound.
 Changing boat engine oil over the water.
Failing to put safeguards in place to protect water quality.
Failing to correct water quality violations when directed.
Download the penalty and administrative order online for specific details.
Ecology investigates reports of pollution from citizens. Members of the public can report pollution or environmental spills to Ecology online.
This penalty is for violations at Cooke’s commercial net pen facility in Rich Passage near Bainbridge Island, and is not related to the net pen collapse at their facility near Cypress Island. The state is currently investigating that incident – for which Ecology may issue a separate enforcement action.---Press release from the DOE issued 12/ 13/ 17

WSDA adopts rules aligned with federal Worker Protection Standards

OLYMPIA — The Washington State Department of Agriculture (WSDA) has adopted rules updating Worker Protection Standards to correspond to federal regulations. The new rules regarding pesticide use were signed by Director Derek Sandison and will take effect Jan. 13, 2018.

In 2015, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) made changes to federal worker protection requirements covering the use of pesticides. The changes address worker training, information posting, decontamination and other issues. Some of the changes were scheduled to take effect in 2017, however EPA delayed implementation until January 2018.

“The Worker Protection Standards cover a lot of areas,” said Director Sandison. “It’s critical that agricultural employers learn and understand what’s being required to comply and protect their workers and their communities.”

Before EPA adopted the WPS changes, many of Washington’s rules were stricter and more protective than federal requirements. For example, new regulations for medical evaluations, respirator fit testing and training bring federal requirements up to standards that have been in place in Washington for more than 20 years. Other provisions of the new federal standards have been incorporated into WSDA’s new rules, such as:
Workers and handlers must be trained every year, instead of every five years as previously required. Also a record of that training must be kept for two years.
The type of information and location where it’s displayed have been expanded and specified. For example, Safety Data Sheets must be posted along with application and safety info in a spot that’s easily seen by workers and handlers.
Agricultural employers must keep everyone – except properly trained and equipped pesticide handlers –out of the area surrounding the application equipment as pesticides are being applied.
WSDA is coordinating with the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, which is in the process of updating its own rules to reflect the federal WPS. While each agency’s rulemaking process is separate, state law requires that both agencies rules be consistent.
Over the past year, WSDA has been working with agricultural employers and workers to help them understand the WPS, providing technical assistance and training to the new requirements. Until final EPA-approved resources and training materials are available, WSDA will continue with education and outreach efforts through the 2018 growing season, before beginning enforcement of the new rules, allowing industry time to implement the changes. ---press release issued by the WSDA 12/ 13/ 17


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He's in your corner
Daily Bible Verse:  Then the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bring forth a Son, and shall call His name Jesus. He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Highest; and the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David. And He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end.”
Luke 1:30-33 NKJV

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